2/20/2024 0 Comments Piggly wiggly denton txThe 1,125 square feet (104.5 m 2) store included a front lobby, the continuous-path middle salesroom, and rear stockroom. Saunders had renovated his United Store, removing old countertops, and replacing them with characteristic turnstiles at the entrance and exit, and cabinets arranged along a continuous path, which ended at a cashier stand complete with adding machine and cash register. On September 11, 1916, Saunders launched the self-service revolution in the United States by opening the first self-service Piggly Wiggly store, at 79 Jefferson Street in Memphis, Tennessee. : 12, 15, 18, 20 Piggly Wiggly The original Piggly Wiggly Store, Memphis, Tennessee Saunders' three children, Lee, Clarence Jr., and Amy Carolyn, were born in 1903, 19 respectively. A jointly owned United Store was opened in June 1914. In February 1913, he created United Stores, Inc., with 21 retail customers, giving Shanks, Phillips control of wholesale purchasing and advertising. A major river point and railroad junction between the north and south, Memphis was a key distributor of goods to towns and cities throughout the region, whilst cotton merchants often served the dual role of selling wholesale supplies to farms and plantations as well, such that wholesaling was one of the largest industries in Memphis and one of its most lucrative. Memphis in this period was booming - the population had soared from 33,000 in 1880 to more than 100,000 by the time the Saunders' arrived. The following year they moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where Saunders took up positions working for the wholesale grocers Shanks, Phillips & Co, as well as William Cole Early. Despite their contrasting backgrounds, they were married on 6 October 1903. In Clarksville Saunders met Carolyn Amy Walker, the daughter of a prominent Illinois attorney. At age 19, Saunders had moved to Clarksville, Tennessee, where he started working in the wholesale grocery business for John Hurst and Joseph Boillin, rapidly rising in the business. Recognizing the need for further education to advance, Saunders became a prolific reader and autodidact. Saunders worked a variety of occupations over the next five years throughout the region, including shop assistant, night watchman and sawmill laborer. He received only two years of formal education in Palmyra, before quitting school entirely at 14 to work full-time for the general store. By age 11, he was also working in a sawmill and limestone kiln during the summer and at a general store during the holidays. Saunders worked the plantation as well throughout his early childhood. In 1891, his father moved the family to Montgomery County, Tennessee, where his father worked as a laborer and sharecropper on a plantation near Palmyra, Tennessee. Abram had served in the Confederate army under Stonewall Jackson but had struggled financially in the aftermath of the war. Saunders was born on a farm in Amherst County, Virginia, to Abram Warwick and Mary Gregory. Saunders worked for most of his life trying to develop a truly automated store, developing Piggly Wiggly, Keedoozle, and Foodelectric store concepts. His ideas have had a massive influence on the development of the modern supermarket. Clarence Saunders (Aug– October 14, 1953) was an American grocer who first developed the modern retail sales model of self service.
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